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Showing posts with label Computer. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Computer. Show all posts

Sunday, February 1, 2026

🖥️ Tricky Computer MCQs – Quiz

🔥 Competitive Exam – Tricky Computer MCQs

1. Which memory is both fast and non-volatile?
a) RAM
b) Cache
c) ROM
d) Register
✔ c) ROM
2. BIOS is stored in:
a) RAM
b) Cache
c) Hard Disk
d) ROM
✔ d) ROM
3. Which unit performs comparison operations?
a) CU
b) Register
c) ALU
d) Memory
✔ c) ALU
4. Which of the following is NOT an input device?
a) Scanner
b) Light Pen
c) Joystick
d) Plotter
✔ d) Plotter
5. Which memory is called main memory?
a) Cache
b) RAM
c) ROM
d) Secondary memory
✔ b) RAM
6. Which memory has the highest speed?
a) HDD
b) RAM
c) Cache Memory
d) DVD
✔ c) Cache Memory
7. POST is related to:
a) Software installation
b) Booting process
c) File management
d) Internet connection
✔ b) Booting process
8. GUI is an example of:
a) Hardware
b) Application software
c) System software
d) Firmware
✔ c) System software
9. Printer resolution is measured in:
a) Hz
b) DPI
c) RPM
d) bps
✔ b) DPI
10. Which device converts hard copy into soft copy?
a) Printer
b) Monitor
c) Scanner
d) Plotter
✔ c) Scanner

🌐 Computer Abbreviation MCQ – Quiz : Double click to view answer:

🧠 Computer Abbreviation MCQ Quiz

1. CPU stands for:
a) Central Program Unit
b) Central Processing Unit
c) Control Processing Unit
d) Central Performance Unit
✔ b) Central Processing Unit
2. RAM stands for:
a) Read Access Memory
b) Random Access Memory
c) Rapid Access Memory
d) Real Access Memory
✔ b) Random Access Memory
3. ROM is a:
a) Volatile memory
b) Cache memory
c) Non-volatile memory
d) Secondary memory
✔ c) Non-volatile memory
4. ALU is a part of:
a) Input Unit
b) Output Unit
c) Memory Unit
d) CPU
✔ d) CPU
5. BIOS stands for:
a) Binary Input Output System
b) Basic Input Output System
c) Boot Internal Operating System
d) Basic Internet Output System
✔ b) Basic Input Output System
6. GUI stands for:
a) General User Interface
b) Graphical User Interface
c) Guided User Interface
d) Graphical Universal Interface
✔ b) Graphical User Interface
7. HDD stands for:
a) High Density Disk
b) Hard Data Drive
c) Hard Disk Drive
d) High Data Drive
✔ c) Hard Disk Drive
8. SSD stands for:
a) Super Speed Disk
b) Secure Storage Device
c) Solid State Drive
d) System Storage Disk
✔ c) Solid State Drive
9. USB stands for:
a) Universal Serial Bus
b) Unified System Bus
c) Universal Storage Board
d) Ultra System Bus
✔ a) Universal Serial Bus
10. LAN stands for:
a) Large Area Network
b) Local Area Network
c) Logical Area Network
d) Limited Area Network
✔ b) Local Area Network

💻 Computer Abbreviation MCQs

 🧠 Computer Abbreviation MCQs

1. CPU stands for:


a) Central Program Unit

b) Central Processing Unit

c) Control Processing Unit

d) Central Performance Unit


✅ Answer: b) Central Processing Unit


2. ALU is a part of:


a) Input Unit

b) Output Unit

c) Memory

d) CPU


✅ Answer: d) CPU


3. RAM stands for:


a) Read Access Memory

b) Random Access Memory

c) Rapid Access Memory

d) Real Access Memory


✅ Answer: b) Random Access Memory


4. ROM is:


a) Volatile memory

b) Cache memory

c) Non-volatile memory

d) Secondary memory


✅ Answer: c) Non-volatile memory


5. GUI stands for:


a) Graphical User Interface

b) General User Interface

c) Graphical Universal Interface

d) Guided User Interface


✅ Answer: a) Graphical User Interface


6. BIOS stands for:


a) Basic Input Output System

b) Binary Input Output System

c) Basic Internal Operating System

d) Boot Input Output System


✅ Answer: a) Basic Input Output System


7. HDD stands for:


a) High Data Disk

b) Hard Data Drive

c) Hard Disk Drive

d) High Density Drive


✅ Answer: c) Hard Disk Drive


8. SSD stands for:


a) Super Speed Disk

b) Solid State Drive

c) Secure Storage Device

d) System Storage Disk


✅ Answer: b) Solid State Drive


9. USB stands for:


a) Universal Serial Bus

b) Unified System Bus

c) Universal System Board

d) Ultra Serial Bus


✅ Answer: a) Universal Serial Bus


10. OS stands for:


a) Open Software

b) Operating System

c) Optical System

d) Output Software


✅ Answer: b) Operating System


11. LAN stands for:


a) Large Area Network

b) Local Area Network

c) Logical Area Network

d) Limited Area Network


✅ Answer: b) Local Area Network


12. WAN stands for:


a) World Area Network

b) Wide Area Network

c) Wireless Area Network

d) Web Area Network


✅ Answer: b) Wide Area Network


13. NIC stands for:


a) Network Interface Card

b) Network Internet Controller

c) New Interface Card

d) Network Internal Card


✅ Answer: a) Network Interface Card


14. OCR stands for:


a) Optical Code Reader

b) Optical Character Recognition

c) Online Character Reader

d) Output Character Recognition


✅ Answer: b) Optical Character Recognition


15. OMR stands for:


a) Optical Mark Reader

b) Online Mark Reader

c) Optical Memory Reader

d) Output Mark Reader


✅ Answer: a) Optical Mark Reader


16. VDU stands for:


a) Visual Data Unit

b) Video Display Unit

c) Visual Display Unit

d) Virtual Display Unit


✅ Answer: c) Visual Display Unit


17. HDMI stands for:


a) High Data Media Interface

b) High Definition Multimedia Interface

c) High Digital Media Interface

d) Hybrid Multimedia Interface


✅ Answer: b) High Definition Multimedia Interface


18. LCD stands for:


a) Liquid Crystal Display

b) Light Crystal Display

c) Low Cost Display

d) Liquid Control Display


✅ Answer: a) Liquid Crystal Display


19. DPI is related to:


a) Speed of processor

b) Monitor size

c) Printer resolution

d) Internet speed


✅ Answer: c) Printer resolution


20. UPS stands for:


a) Universal Power Supply

b) Uninterruptible Power Supply

c) Unified Power System

d) Unlimited Power Source


✅ Answer: b) Uninterruptible Power Supply

🖥️ Short Names of Computer Parts (Abbreviations)


🖥️ Short Names of Computer Parts (Abbreviations)


🔹 Core Computer Parts


CPU – Central Processing Unit


ALU – Arithmetic Logic Unit


CU – Control Unit


GPU – Graphics Processing Unit


PSU – Power Supply Unit


UPS – Uninterruptible Power Supply


🔹 Memory & Storage


RAM – Random Access Memory


ROM – Read Only Memory


HDD – Hard Disk Drive


SSD – Solid State Drive


USB – Universal Serial Bus


CD – Compact Disc


DVD – Digital Versatile Disc


BD – Blu-ray Disc


CMOS – Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor


🔹 Input Devices


KB – Keyboard


OCR – Optical Character Recognition


OMR – Optical Mark Reader


MIC – Microphone


CCD – Charge-Coupled Device (Scanner camera sensor)


🔹 Output Devices


VDU – Visual Display Unit (Monitor)


LCD – Liquid Crystal Display


LED – Light Emitting Diode


CRT – Cathode Ray Tube


DPI – Dots Per Inch (Printer resolution)


🔹 Ports & Interfaces


HDMI – High-Definition Multimedia Interface


VGA – Video Graphics Array


LAN – Local Area Network


WAN – Wide Area Network


NIC – Network Interface Card


RJ-45 – Registered Jack-45


🔹 Software & OS (Commonly Asked)


OS – Operating System


GUI – Graphical User Interface


CLI – Command Line Interface


BIOS – Basic Input Output System


DOS – Disk Operating System


API – Application Programming Interface


🔹 Data & Performance


Hz – Hertz


GHz – Gigahertz


bps – Bits per second


MB / GB / TB – Megabyte / Gigabyte / Terabyte


⭐ One-Line Exam Tip


CPU, ALU, CU, RAM, ROM, HDD, SSD, BIOS, OS, GUI are the MOST IMPORTANT abbreviations for competitive exams.

Block Diagram of a Computer System : Explanation

 

🖥️ Block Diagram of a Computer System



📌 Text Diagram (Exam-Friendly)

┌─────────────┐ │ Input Unit │ │ (Keyboard, │ │ Mouse etc.) │ └──────┬──────┘ ↓ ┌─────────────┐ │ CPU │ │ ┌─────────┐ │ │ │ CU │ │ │ ├─────────┤ │ │ │ ALU │ │ │ └─────────┘ │ └──────┬──────┘ ↓ ┌─────────────┐ │ Output Unit │ │ (Monitor, │ │ Printer) │ └─────────────┘ ↑ ┌─────────────┐ │ Memory │ │ RAM / ROM │ └─────────────┘

🧩 Explanation of Each Part (With Diagram Reference)


1️⃣ Input Unit

📍 Position in diagram: Left side (first block)

🔹 What it does:

  • Accepts data and instructions from the user

  • Converts them into machine-readable form

🔹 Examples:

  • Keyboard

  • Mouse

  • Scanner

  • Microphone

✍ Exam line:

👉 Input Unit sends data and instructions to the CPU for processing.


2️⃣ Central Processing Unit (CPU)

📍 Position in diagram: Middle (main block)

The CPU is the brain of the computer. All processing happens here.


🔸 A) Control Unit (CU)

📍 Inside CPU

Function:

  • Controls all operations

  • Tells input, memory, and output units what to do and when

CU does not process data, it only controls.


🔸 B) Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU)

📍 Inside CPU

Function:

ALU is responsible for calculations and decision making.


3️⃣ Memory Unit

📍 Connected to CPU (bottom block)

🔹 What it does:

  • Stores data, instructions, and results

  • Supplies data to CPU when required

🔹 Types:

  • RAM – Temporary, volatile

  • ROM – Permanent, non-volatile

Memory helps CPU by storing data during processing.


4️⃣ Output Unit

📍 Position in diagram: Right side (last block)

🔹 What it does:

  • Displays processed results to the user

  • Converts machine output into human-readable form

🔹 Examples:

  • Monitor

  • Printer

  • Speaker

Output Unit presents the final result.


🔁 Working of Computer (Flow Explanation)

  1. Input Unit takes data

  2. Data goes to CPU

  3. CU controls the process

  4. ALU performs calculations

  5. Memory stores data/results

  6. Output Unit shows the result


⭐ 5-Mark Exam Answer (Ready-Made)

A computer system consists of Input Unit, CPU, Memory Unit, and Output Unit.
The Input Unit accepts data and instructions.
The CPU processes data with the help of CU and ALU.
The Memory Unit stores data temporarily or permanently.
The Output Unit displays the processed result to the user.

Different Parts of a Computer : Explanation:


 

🖥️ Different Parts of a Computer

A computer is made up of two main parts:

  1. Hardware (physical parts)

  2. Software (programs)


1️⃣ Hardware

Hardware means the physical components of a computer that we can see and touch.

🔹 A) Input Devices

Input devices are used to enter data and instructions into the computer.

Examples:

  • Keyboard – used to type text and numbers

  • Mouse – used to point, click, and select

  • Scanner – converts paper documents into digital form

  • Microphone – used to input sound

  • Webcam – used to input images/video

👉 Function: Send data to the computer.


🔹 B) Central Processing Unit (CPU)

The CPU is the brain of the computer. It controls all operations.

The CPU has three main parts:

1. ALU (Arithmetic Logic Unit)

  • Performs calculations (addition, subtraction, comparison, logic)

2. CU (Control Unit)

  • Controls and coordinates all activities of the computer

  • Directs input, processing, and output

3. Registers

  • Very small, very fast memory inside the CPU

  • Stores data temporarily during processing

👉 Function: Processes data and controls the system.


🔹 C) Memory (Storage Unit)

Memory stores data, instructions, and results.

🔸 Primary Memory (Main Memory)

  • RAM (Random Access Memory)

    • Volatile (data lost when power off)

    • Stores running programs

  • ROM (Read Only Memory)

    • Non-volatile

    • Stores permanent instructions like BIOS

🔸 Secondary Memory

  • Permanent storage

  • Used to store large amounts of data

Examples:

👉 Function: Stores data permanently.


🔹 D) Output Devices

Output devices display the result of processing.

Examples:

  • Monitor – displays text and images

  • Printer – produces hard copy

  • Speaker – outputs sound

  • Projector – displays output on large screen

👉 Function: Shows results to the user.


2️⃣ Software

Software is a set of instructions that tells the computer what to do.

🔹 A) System Software

Controls the working of the computer.

Examples:

👉 Function: Acts as a bridge between user and hardware.


🔹 B) Application Software

Used to perform specific tasks.

Examples:

  • MS Word – typing documents

  • MS Excel – calculations

  • MS PowerPoint – presentations

  • Browser (Chrome, Firefox)


🔹 C) Utility Software

Helps in maintenance and security.

Examples:

  • Antivirus

  • Disk Cleanup

  • Backup tools


🧠 Block Diagram (In Words)

Input Devices → CPU (Processing) → Output Devices

Memory


⭐ One-Line Exam Summary

  • Input Unit: Takes data

  • CPU: Processes data

  • Memory: Stores data

  • Output Unit: Displays result

🖥️ Computer MCQs Test (76–150)

Computer MCQs (76–150)

Double click to view answer:

76. Which is an example of e-commerce?
a) Gmail
b) Amazon
c) Wikipedia
d) Chrome
✔ b) Amazon
150. Which architecture uses single memory for data & instructions?
a) Harvard
b) Modified Harvard
c) Von Neumann
d) Parallel
✔ c) Von Neumann

💻 Computer MCQs Test (1–75)

Computer MCQs (1–75)

Double click to view answer.

1. Who is the father of computers?
a) Alan Turing
b) Charles Babbage
c) Bill Gates
d) Steve Jobs
✔ b) Charles Babbage
2. CPU stands for?
a) Central Program Unit
b) Central Processing Unit
c) Computer Processing Unit
d) Control Unit
✔ b) Central Processing Unit
75. Which of the following is a cybercrime?
a) Hacking
b) Phishing
c) Identity theft
d) All of these
✔ d) All of these

SUPER ADVANCED COMPUTER MCQs

 

SUPER ADVANCED COMPUTER MCQs (101–150)

101. Which scheduling algorithm may cause starvation?

a) FCFS
b) Round Robin
c) Priority Scheduling
d) SJF (non-preemptive)
✔ Answer: c) Priority Scheduling


102. Which of the following is NOT a real-time operating system?

a) VxWorks
b) QNX
c) Windows 10
d) RTLinux
✔ Answer: c) Windows 10


103. What is the default subnet mask for Class C IP address?

a) 255.0.0.0
b) 255.255.0.0
c) 255.255.255.0
d) 255.255.255.255
✔ Answer: c) 255.255.255.0


104. Which layer of OSI model is responsible for encryption and compression?

a) Application
b) Session
c) Presentation
d) Transport
✔ Answer: c) Presentation


105. Which normal form eliminates transitive dependency?

a) 1NF
b) 2NF
c) 3NF
d) BCNF
✔ Answer: c) 3NF


106. Which command shows current IP configuration in Windows?

a) ping
b) tracert
c) ipconfig
d) netstat
✔ Answer: c) ipconfig


107. Which memory management technique suffers from external fragmentation?

a) Paging
b) Segmentation
c) Virtual memory
d) Cache mapping
✔ Answer: b) Segmentation


108. Which key is also known as the “context switch” key?

a) Alt
b) Shift
c) Ctrl
d) Tab
✔ Answer: a) Alt


109. Which protocol provides secure communication over a computer network?

a) FTP
b) HTTP
c) HTTPS
d) SMTP
✔ Answer: c) HTTPS


110. What is the size of IPv4 address?

a) 16 bits
b) 32 bits
c) 64 bits
d) 128 bits
✔ Answer: b) 32 bits


111. Which database language is used to define database structure?

a) DML
b) DCL
c) DDL
d) TCL
✔ Answer: c) DDL


112. Which type of malware hides itself inside legitimate software?

a) Worm
b) Virus
c) Trojan Horse
d) Spyware
✔ Answer: c) Trojan Horse


113. Which process state is not valid?

a) Ready
b) Waiting
c) Running
d) Executing
✔ Answer: d) Executing


114. Which addressing mode is used in IPv6?

a) Classful
b) Classless
c) Both
d) None
✔ Answer: b) Classless


115. Which SQL command removes all records but keeps table structure?

a) DROP
b) DELETE
c) TRUNCATE
d) REMOVE
✔ Answer: c) TRUNCATE


116. Which device operates at the Data Link layer?

a) Router
b) Gateway
c) Switch
d) Repeater
✔ Answer: c) Switch


117. Which type of attack uses multiple systems to attack one target?

a) Phishing
b) DoS
c) DDoS
d) Spoofing
✔ Answer: c) DDoS


118. Which file system supports large files and encryption in Windows?

a) FAT16
b) FAT32
c) NTFS
d) EXT4
✔ Answer: c) NTFS


119. Which cache mapping technique is fastest?

a) Direct mapping
b) Fully associative
c) Set associative
d) Virtual mapping
✔ Answer: b) Fully associative


120. Which SQL clause is used with aggregate functions?

a) WHERE
b) GROUP BY
c) ORDER BY
d) HAVING
✔ Answer: d) HAVING


121. Which OS concept prevents deadlock by avoiding circular wait?

a) Mutual exclusion
b) Hold and wait
c) Preemption
d) Circular wait
✔ Answer: c) Preemption


122. Which IP address is used for loopback testing?

a) 192.168.1.1
b) 0.0.0.0
c) 127.0.0.1
d) 255.255.255.0
✔ Answer: c) 127.0.0.1


123. Which type of key is used in symmetric encryption?

a) Public key
b) Private key
c) Same key for encryption and decryption
d) Hash key
✔ Answer: c) Same key for encryption and decryption


124. Which memory uses tags to identify data blocks?

a) RAM
b) Cache
c) ROM
d) Register
✔ Answer: b) Cache


125. Which SQL command is used to remove a table permanently?

a) DELETE
b) DROP
c) TRUNCATE
d) REMOVE
✔ Answer: b) DROP


126. Which OSI layer ensures end-to-end delivery?

a) Network
b) Transport
c) Session
d) Application
✔ Answer: b) Transport


127. Which scheduling algorithm gives minimum average waiting time?

a) FCFS
b) Priority
c) Round Robin
d) SJF
✔ Answer: d) SJF


128. Which device amplifies signals in a network?

a) Router
b) Switch
c) Repeater
d) Bridge
✔ Answer: c) Repeater


129. Which key combination locks a Windows computer?

a) Ctrl + L
b) Alt + L
c) Windows + L
d) Ctrl + Alt + L
✔ Answer: c) Windows + L


130. Which type of join returns only matching records?

a) LEFT JOIN
b) RIGHT JOIN
c) FULL JOIN
d) INNER JOIN
✔ Answer: d) INNER JOIN


131. Which malware records keystrokes secretly?

a) Adware
b) Keylogger
c) Ransomware
d) Worm
✔ Answer: b) Keylogger


132. Which addressing method maps multiple IPs to one MAC?

a) ARP
b) RARP
c) Proxy ARP
d) DNS
✔ Answer: c) Proxy ARP


133. Which SQL constraint ensures unique values?

a) NOT NULL
b) PRIMARY KEY
c) UNIQUE
d) CHECK
✔ Answer: c) UNIQUE


134. Which layer converts data into signals?

a) Physical
b) Data Link
c) Network
d) Transport
✔ Answer: a) Physical


135. Which OS provides services to both user and hardware?

a) Shell
b) Kernel
c) BIOS
d) Compiler
✔ Answer: b) Kernel


136. Which addressing is used by switches?

a) IP address
b) MAC address
c) Port address
d) Logical address
✔ Answer: b) MAC address


137. Which memory technique allows execution of programs larger than RAM?

a) Cache
b) Segmentation
c) Paging
d) Virtual Memory
✔ Answer: d) Virtual Memory


138. Which attack redirects traffic to a fake website?

a) Spoofing
b) Sniffing
c) Spamming
d) DoS
✔ Answer: a) Spoofing


139. Which normal form removes multivalued dependency?

a) 3NF
b) BCNF
c) 4NF
d) 5NF
✔ Answer: c) 4NF


140. Which port number is used by HTTPS?

a) 21
b) 25
c) 80
d) 443
✔ Answer: d) 443


141. Which SQL keyword is used to sort result set?

a) SORT
b) GROUP BY
c) ORDER BY
d) FILTER
✔ Answer: c) ORDER BY


142. Which OSI layer manages dialog control?

a) Presentation
b) Session
c) Transport
d) Network
✔ Answer: b) Session


143. Which scheduling is used in time-sharing systems?

a) FCFS
b) SJF
c) Priority
d) Round Robin
✔ Answer: d) Round Robin


144. Which device converts digital to digital signals?

a) Modem
b) Repeater
c) Codec
d) Multiplexer
✔ Answer: b) Repeater


145. Which type of backup copies only changed files since last backup?

a) Full
b) Differential
c) Incremental
d) Mirror
✔ Answer: c) Incremental


146. Which IP version uses 128-bit addressing?

a) IPv2
b) IPv4
c) IPv6
d) IPv8
✔ Answer: c) IPv6


147. Which malware demands ransom for data recovery?

a) Worm
b) Trojan
c) Ransomware
d) Spyware
✔ Answer: c) Ransomware


148. Which protocol resolves IP address to MAC address?

a) DNS
b) ARP
c) RARP
d) DHCP
✔ Answer: b) ARP


149. Which SQL command is used to change table structure?

a) UPDATE
b) MODIFY
c) ALTER
d) CHANGE
✔ Answer: c) ALTER


150. Which computer architecture uses a single memory for data and instructions?

a) Harvard
b) Modified Harvard
c) Von Neumann
d) Parallel
✔ Answer: c) Von Neumann

Advanced Computer MCQs (51–100)

 

Advanced Computer MCQs (51–100)

51. Which generation of computers used vacuum tubes?

a) First
b) Second
c) Third
d) Fourth
✔ Answer: a) First


52. Which memory is located closest to the CPU?

a) RAM
b) ROM
c) Cache
d) Hard Disk
✔ Answer: c) Cache


53. Which language is called a low-level language?

a) Java
b) Python
c) Assembly
d) BASIC
✔ Answer: c) Assembly


54. Which number system is used internally by computers?

a) Decimal
b) Octal
c) Hexadecimal
d) Binary
✔ Answer: d) Binary


55. Which operating system is open-source?

a) Windows
b) macOS
c) Linux
d) MS-DOS
✔ Answer: c) Linux


56. Which device is used to connect multiple computers in a network?

a) Modem
b) Switch
c) Printer
d) Scanner
✔ Answer: b) Switch


57. Which of the following is NOT a database software?

a) Oracle
b) MySQL
c) MS Access
d) MS Word
✔ Answer: d) MS Word


58. Which protocol is used for sending emails?

a) FTP
b) HTTP
c) SMTP
d) POP
✔ Answer: c) SMTP


59. What does IP stand for?

a) Internet Program
b) Internal Protocol
c) Internet Protocol
d) Interconnected Path
✔ Answer: c) Internet Protocol


60. Which device is used to convert digital signals into analog signals?

a) Router
b) Switch
c) Modem
d) Hub
✔ Answer: c) Modem


61. Which of the following is an example of firmware?

a) Windows
b) BIOS
c) MS Word
d) Linux
✔ Answer: b) BIOS


62. Which memory is non-volatile?

a) RAM
b) Cache
c) Register
d) ROM
✔ Answer: d) ROM


63. Which key combination is used to open Task Manager?

a) Ctrl + Alt + Del
b) Ctrl + Shift + Esc
c) Alt + F4
d) Ctrl + Esc
✔ Answer: b) Ctrl + Shift + Esc


64. Which port number is used by HTTP?

a) 21
b) 25
c) 80
d) 110
✔ Answer: c) 80


65. Which of the following is a search engine?

a) Chrome
b) Firefox
c) Google
d) Windows
✔ Answer: c) Google


66. Which file system is used by Windows?

a) FAT32
b) NTFS
c) EXT4
d) HFS
✔ Answer: b) NTFS


67. Which topology has a central node?

a) Bus
b) Ring
c) Star
d) Mesh
✔ Answer: c) Star


68. Which of the following is an example of cloud storage?

a) RAM
b) Hard Disk
c) Google Drive
d) Pen Drive
✔ Answer: c) Google Drive


69. Which device is used to forward data packets between networks?

a) Hub
b) Switch
c) Router
d) Bridge
✔ Answer: c) Router


70. Which of the following is NOT an internet browser?

a) Chrome
b) Firefox
c) Opera
d) Android
✔ Answer: d) Android


71. What does GUI stand for?

a) General User Interface
b) Graphical User Interface
c) Global User Interaction
d) Graphical Utility Interface
✔ Answer: b) Graphical User Interface


72. Which software converts high-level language to machine language?

a) Compiler
b) Editor
c) Loader
d) Debugger
✔ Answer: a) Compiler


73. Which command is used to copy files in DOS?

a) move
b) copy
c) paste
d) transfer
✔ Answer: b) copy


74. Which memory stores frequently used instructions?

a) Hard Disk
b) ROM
c) Cache
d) Pen Drive
✔ Answer: c) Cache


75. Which of the following is a cybercrime?

a) Hacking
b) Phishing
c) Identity theft
d) All of the above
✔ Answer: d) All of the above


76. Which of the following is an example of e-commerce?

a) Gmail
b) Amazon
c) Google Maps
d) Wikipedia
✔ Answer: b) Amazon


77. Which key closes an active window?

a) Ctrl + W
b) Alt + F4
c) Ctrl + Alt
d) Shift + Esc
✔ Answer: b) Alt + F4


78. Which unit measures data transfer speed?

a) Byte
b) Hertz
c) bps
d) Pixel
✔ Answer: c) bps


79. Which of the following is NOT a network topology?

a) Star
b) Ring
c) Bus
d) Grid
✔ Answer: d) Grid


80. Which memory is used to store the operating system?

a) Cache
b) RAM
c) Hard Disk
d) Register
✔ Answer: c) Hard Disk


81. Which of the following is an example of malware?

a) Firewall
b) Antivirus
c) Virus
d) Browser
✔ Answer: c) Virus


82. Which protocol is used for file transfer?

a) HTTP
b) SMTP
c) FTP
d) POP
✔ Answer: c) FTP


83. Which key is used to rename a file in Windows?

a) F1
b) F2
c) F5
d) F12
✔ Answer: b) F2


84. Which software is used for spreadsheet calculations?

a) MS Word
b) MS Excel
c) MS Paint
d) Notepad
✔ Answer: b) MS Excel


85. Which of the following is an example of artificial intelligence?

a) Calculator
b) Chatbot
c) Printer
d) Scanner
✔ Answer: b) Chatbot


86. Which unit executes program instructions?

a) ALU
b) CU
c) CPU
d) Register
✔ Answer: c) CPU


87. Which generation of computers used ICs?

a) First
b) Second
c) Third
d) Fourth
✔ Answer: c) Third


88. Which storage device has the largest capacity?

a) CD
b) DVD
c) Hard Disk
d) Floppy Disk
✔ Answer: c) Hard Disk


89. Which shortcut opens Run dialog box?

a) Ctrl + R
b) Alt + R
c) Windows + R
d) Shift + R
✔ Answer: c) Windows + R


90. Which of the following is NOT system software?

a) Windows
b) Linux
c) MS Word
d) DOS
✔ Answer: c) MS Word


91. What is the full form of ISP?

a) Internet Service Provider
b) Internal Service Program
c) Internet System Protocol
d) Integrated Service Provider
✔ Answer: a) Internet Service Provider


92. Which device is used for network security?

a) Hub
b) Switch
c) Firewall
d) Repeater
✔ Answer: c) Firewall


93. Which type of software helps in virus protection?

a) Utility software
b) System software
c) Application software
d) Programming software
✔ Answer: a) Utility software


94. Which extension is used for PowerPoint files?

a) .doc
b) .xls
c) .ppt
d) .pdf
✔ Answer: c) .ppt


95. Which technology is used in Bluetooth?

a) Infrared
b) Radio waves
c) Microwaves
d) Satellite
✔ Answer: b) Radio waves


96. Which memory temporarily stores data being processed?

a) ROM
b) Hard Disk
c) RAM
d) CD
✔ Answer: c) RAM


97. Which type of computer is used for weather forecasting?

a) Microcomputer
b) Minicomputer
c) Mainframe
d) Supercomputer
✔ Answer: d) Supercomputer


98. Which command is used to delete a file in DOS?

a) remove
b) erase
c) delete
d) del
✔ Answer: d) del


99. Which of the following is an example of social networking site?

a) Google
b) Facebook
c) Yahoo
d) Bing
✔ Answer: b) Facebook


100. Which type of attack tricks users into revealing personal information?

a) Virus
b) Worm
c) Phishing
d) Trojan
✔ Answer: c) Phishing